In Turkey and around the world, innovations that can be applied to industry are referred to as "utility models." A utility model is a legal document that provides protection for inventions. This document is called a "utility model certificate."
A utility model certificate grants the person who developed an invention the right to produce and market the product for a specific period, which is limited to 10 years. The application for a utility model is made to the Turkish Patent Institute. This institute is the authorized organization to grant a utility model certificate for your invention.
Through this certificate, you can protect the product related to your invention and have full rights to it. To qualify as a utility model, an invention must be new and applicable to industry. The application process for a utility model certificate differs from patent registration procedures and is more cost-effective and time-efficient.
How to Apply for a Utility Model and Obtain a Utility Model Certificate, and How to Obtain a Utility Model Certificate are questions that are frequently asked, especially by inventors. A utility model is a legal protection granted to owners of inventions that are applicable to industry.
A utility model certificate is a document issued by the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office to the owner of an invention, allowing them to obtain legal privileges related to the invention. In Turkey, there are essentially two different types of protection for inventions that emerge. These are classified as patents and utility models. Patents and utility models are distinguished from each other in terms of their scope and operation. Although they are often used interchangeably by the public, the most fundamental difference between patents and utility models is the criteria they must meet. For a patent, the invention must be new, pass through the stages of inventiveness, and be applicable to industry. In the case of utility model registrations, meeting the criteria of novelty and applicability to industry is sufficient.
A utility model is a quicker, easier, and more cost-effective option compared to the patent process. This is why it is preferred by many inventors. Utility models are particularly favored by small and medium-sized enterprises due to their lower costs and shorter registration times. However, while a patent provides the inventor with a 20-year period of protection and exclusive rights, a utility model offers a 10-year period of protection. The duration of protection provided by both types of documents cannot be extended.
How to file a utility model application and how to obtain a utility model certificate are common questions of interest to companies. The legal rights covering utility models in the Republic of Turkey are regulated by the Industrial Property Law No. 6769. The authority to grant utility model certificates in accordance with this law is vested in the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office. This institution evaluates the applications based on the criteria set out in Article 90 of the Industrial Property Law.
The Turkish Patent and Trademark Office initially assesses whether the required documents are carried in the submitted applications. Applicants with missing documents are granted an additional 2-month period to complete their submission. Subsequently, the examination phase begins. During this phase, the application format is evaluated according to the requirements. Applications that meet the formal requirements proceed to the research phase. Applicants who do not meet these requirements are given an additional two months. For applications meeting the formal requirements, a research report is requested within two months. If a research report is not requested, the application is considered withdrawn by the applicant. In case the inventor does not pay the report fees, the application is also removed from evaluation.
Following this, a research report is published, and if there are any objections from third parties, they are evaluated. In case of objections, after the evaluation process, a patent certificate is granted to the inventor.
The entire process of applying and obtaining documents is quite complex and cumbersome. Therefore, seeking assistance from an expert before the application can lead to positive results. At Alkan Patent, we are with you throughout the entire process to ensure that your utility model applications are successful and that you obtain the certificate. By contacting us, you can access detailed information about the application process. In addition, before applying, our experts will explain your deficiencies and any existing errors. After completing all the documents, our experts will assist you in carrying out all the processes from the beginning of the application process to obtaining the certificate. This not only increases the likelihood of your applications being approved but also accelerates the legal protection of your invention and expedites your financial gain process.
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